A Father and Son in Baghdad

Mohammed wakes this morning in Baghdad to the sounds of mortar shells – insistent sounds, not intermittent ones, the sounds of civil conflict. He talks with his father:

"Me: How is this mess going to resolve dad?

Dad: It is not.

Me: Are you positive? Why?

Dad: People find solutions only if they wanted to and I think many of the political players do not want a solution.

Me: Is there a chance the situation will further escalate?

Dad: Most likely yes, we are a state still run by sentiments rather than reason which means it’s a brittle state and any sentimental overreaction can turn the tide it in either direction.

Me: What kinds of challenges can make things worse?

Dad: Virtually anything … assassinating a leader, a fatwa, attack on a shrine like last time; we do not possess the institutions that can abolish the effects of severe sentimental reactions.

Me: Is there going to be no role for politics?

Dad: What politics are you talking about?! We are dealing with deeply-rooted beliefs … Yes, in politics everything is possible but with religion you find yourself before very few options to choose from and our people have mostly voted for the religious."

The old problem: religion versus politics. Mohammed’s father is wise: "America is a super power but it’s not superman. These are our problems now and America has nothing to do with it. We have to fix our mess or no one will."