Two Months

That’s now Charles Krauthammer’s timeline for the Maliki government to prove it is more than just a front for al-Sadr. But he gives the Hadley stay-the-course strategy some short-term cover:

We should … make a last effort to change the composition of the government and assemble a new one composed of those ‚Äî Kurds, moderate Sunnis, secular Shiites, and some of the religious Shiites ‚Äî who might be capable of reaching a grand political settlement.

But he also concedes that the political culture in Iraq makes this a pipe-dream. What he doesn’t concede is that the Bush administration’s management of the war and its acquiescence to anarchy made the chance for a grand compromise in Iraq all but impossible. It’s hard to do a deal with people who have been busily murdering your in-laws for three years with impunity. But then Charles pivots and seems to favor an even swifter withdrawal than many Democrats:

The U.S. should be giving Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki a clear ultimatum: If he does not come up with a political solution in two months or cede power to a new coalition that will, the U.S. will abandon the Green Zone, retire to its bases, move much of its personnel to Kurdistan where we are welcome and safe, and let the civil war take its course. Let the current Green Zone–protected Iraqi politicians who take their cue from Moqtada al-Sadr face the insurgency alone. That might concentrate their minds on either making a generous offer to the Sunnis or stepping aside for a new coalition that would.

Or they might just say: fine. See ya later. And then what do we do? I’m afraid Charles is relieving himself into a gale-force wind. Maliki has had many months to prove himself. And waiting some more merely adds to the chaos and actually weakens our leverage. But, hey, two months is not too bad. Maybe there is a realist-idealist compromise out there. Give Maliki two months, then withdraw to Kurdistan. Wait and see if anyone emerges from the slaughter who can deliver order. But don’t be surprised if it’s someone we really don’t like.

Quote for the Day II

Romneyflyer
"Basically I see the provision of basic civil rights and domestic partnership benefits [as] a campaign against [then-House Speaker] Tom Finneran. I see Tom Finneran and the Democratic leadership as having opposed the application of domestic partnership benefits to gay and lesbian couples and I will support and endorse efforts to provide those domestic partnership benefits to gay and lesbian couples," – Mitt Romney, in a Bay Windows interview published Oct. 24, 2002.

The poor theocons. They don’t have anyone bigoted enough to support in 2008.

Today

Treedusk

I’m not big on p.r. stunts like World AIDS Day. I remember my old friend Patrick once saying he would die of red ribbons before he died of AIDS. But he died of AIDS. He was 31. In many parts of the world today, 31 is an achievement for people with HIV. Please give to HIV/AIDS charities, support research, defuse stigma (remove the federal travel ban on HIV-positive foreigners!), and work for better diagnosis and treatment. I’d say that Africa is indeed a valid priority. But many African-Americans in American cities are no better off than some people with HIV in Africa. Charity begins at home. And stigma sometimes has to be conquered before charity is even possible.

But know this also if you are caught in this web: HIV need not be the end of your life. This is my 13th year of living with it. And I’ve never felt as alive. If you have this virus, face it, own it, beat it. It can be done. And there is great spiritual blessing to be found in such fear and pain if you pray hard enough.

Blaming Americans First

The new meme from the right: the American people – not president Bush – lost the war in Iraq. Mort Kondracke peddles the line, and I have to agree with Josh Marshall that it is a sickening piece of denialist drivel. As Josh puts it:

It really does seem as though the cardinals of DC punditry are constitutionally incapable of believing that George W. Bush has ever – in the real sense – gotten anything wrong or that they, the Washington establishment, has gotten anything wrong over the last six years.

Remember: on Fox News, Mort is the liberal.

Barney vs Bill

Congressman Frank gives Mr O’Reilly a taste of his own medicine. And Fox News Channel, for good measure. Yay! I should say, however, I agree with O’Reilly on this, and disagree with my friend, Barney.

I’m against progressive taxation and in favor of a flat tax, an end to all tax shelters (except charity), abolition of corporate welfare, and an end to agricultural subsidies. Just to scramble things up, I also favor a raise in the minimum wage. I didn’t used to. But I’ve been persuaded by the evidence that the benefits outweigh the costs, and that its worth has been deeply eroded in the recent past. The plight of the working poor in a globalized economy deserves addressing. I’m not sure whether this policy blend means I’m a liberal or a conservative on tax issues (although it will tick off some libertarians). At this point, I dont really care about the label. I do think we should talk about fundamental reform of an inefficient, overly-complex and unfair tax system. A shelter-free flat tax might actually succeed in increasing economic efficiency and the amount of tax the very rich actually pay. Why not put it on the table?

Hindu Undies

Kaupina

A reader adds to our discussion of religious underwear:

Just wanted to drop our two cents or Rupees as you like.

This Hindu reader of your blog felt great empathy for the other faiths who revealed their choice of religious underthings. Many Hindus also have a religiously mandated undergarment called a Kaupin or Kaupina.

It often is just a belt made of cloth with a double strip of the same fabric pulled through the legs and folded/wrapped around the back part of said belt. More common for the priestly profession (I wore it for years), it is said to be helpful in maintaining sexual chastity and is mandatory for all monastics.

Above is a 19th Century depiction of Lord Shiva in a Kaupina. More details here.

The Trouble With Pot

A reader hits the nail on the head:

The difficulty with marijuana is that it produces a side effect that our government cannot tolerate. This side effect is so severe that any drug that produces it must be severely restricted or banned outright. And it is an insidious side effect. It is so insidious that it is nearly impossible to detect through measurments of body chemistry, metabolic function, critical organ functions, or tissue damage. You simply cannot find any harm caused by this side effect, but it’s there.

The side effect, of course, is pleasure. Our government will never allow it.

This is the nub of the issue, I think. Sometimes, you hear attempts at justifying the ban on pot that point to marinol, a THC-based drug that allegedly helps nausea. They’re for that, if necessary. And they much prefer it to marijuana, even though smoked or vaporized THC is much more effective. Why? Because marinol doesn’t provide pleasure. And pleasure, even harmless pleasure, is evil and must be prevented. Once you allow people to enjoy life, there’s no end to the dangers. Unless, of course, pleasure is backed up by vast industries rendering hefty taxes, like tobacco and alcohol. Then it’s fine.

For my part, I find the attempt to ban any naturally growing plant to be an attack on reality, and a denial of some of the most basic freedoms. I guess that’s why today’s GOP is so in favor of it.

Quote for the Day

"I don’t think any sitting president of the United States is a lame duck when it comes to foreign policy. There’s too much power in the presidency, and the interests of our country are too great. If the president reaches out to us in the Democratic Party and really tries to work together, he has a chance to have a legacy here that could be important for our nation and, obviously, for him personally. I’ve offered to be helpful to Condoleezza Rice. I’ve called her. I hope we can all work together, but we’ve got to be tougher in our approach. I believe personally — and I’ve said this publicly — that you have to set a date for the expectation of when the Iraqis will take over their responsibility. And if you don’t get tough and have those kinds of benchmarks, then they have an excuse to avoid it altogether," – Senator John Kerry on CNN.

Six Months

Baghdadmohammedameenreuters

That’s Maliki’s timetable for taking over security from the U.S. Whatever president Bush says or does, whatever James Baker says or does, that seems to me the actual timetable. If Maliki tells the U.S. to leave in June 2007, what will Bush do? He said today:

"We’re going to stay in Iraq to get the job done so long as the government wants us there."

So he’s got six months. Not even ten.

(Photo of Western Baghdad yesterday by Mohammed Ameen/Reuters.)

Sero-Sorting, Ctd.

A reader makes some good points:

There may well be good evidence that serosorting is one of the factors keeping the rate of new HIV infections down, but the comparison with the syphilis rate isn’t one of them – for two reasons.

Petrelis notes one of them in the blog entry you cite:

"What’s not footnoted by DPH is the fact that in 1999 the CDC launched a national syphilis elimination effort, one that significantly drove up the number of syphilis tests performed and also enhanced surveillance."

If you look for syphilis and test for it more often and increase surveillance and contact tracing, then you’re going to find more of it, regardless of what’s happening with other STDs

The other was reported widely a year ago:

"A recent rise in syphilis rates in the United States is probably due to natural cycles rather than an increase in unsafe sex or other behaviors…. [Nicholas C.] Grassly and his colleagues argue in this week’s issue of the journal Nature that syphilis infection follows a natural cycle that peaks at eight- to 11-year intervals. Though sexual behavior certainly influences the overall number of people infected, the researchers concluded, those regular ups and downs are an intrinsic property of the disease itself."

The article above goes on to note:

"Because [syphilis and gonorrhea] spread the same way, if changes in sexual behavior had caused the oscillating pattern in syphilis they should have created a similar pattern in gonorrhea. Yet gonorrhea rates show a steady rise from the 1950s through the 1970s, followed by a steady fall."

Because of the above, I’d be a lot more impressed by the slide both you and Petrelis highlight if it compared HIV infection rates with gonorrhea rates.