The Social Is Surgical

Saletan writes about a face-transplant:

Physical function is the traditional purpose of surgery. Social function is a newer concept but makes sense: You need facial muscles to interact with others. We’re still talking about functions; they just happen to be social. But then the Cleveland doctors take the next step: They remove functionality from the equation. Having a normal face is socially necessary, they argue, not just because of what your face does, but because of how it looks. Appearance alone can be grounds for a potentially lethal procedure.

Poulos grinds his teeth.

“Yes, But After”

A friend sends along this little gem of an interview between John Lofton and Allen Ginsberg. Money quote:

LOFTON: But I am interested in this question of your possible madness. It’s not a gratuitous question. There is a history of madness in your family.

GINSBERG: Very much so.

LOFTON: Your mom died in 1956 in a mental institution. Before that. in 1949, when you were twenty-three. you spent eight months in the Columbia Psychiatric Institute. What was this psychiatric disability and why did you spend just eight months in this institute?

GINSBERG: Well, I had a sort of visionary experience in which I heard William Blake’s voice. It was probably an auditory hallucination, but it was a very rich experience.

LOFTON: This happened while you were masturbating, right?

GINSBERG: Yes, but after.

Freedom Or Power?

In many ways, I think those two polarities often expose the deeper fault-lines in our politics than right or left (because the choice between freedom and power exists within both right and left as well). And this Rick Warren flap at its core, I think, is about the difference between those who see a civil rights movement as a means to wield power and those who see it as a means to spread freedom.

My long conflict with some parts of the gay left is precisely about this distinction, and Virtually Normal was an attempt to construct a theory for gay civil rights which rests on as much freedom and as little power as possible. I want to live in a free society alongside people who genuinely believe I am a sinner destined for hell – and I want to get along with them. I am concerned (but not obsessed) with changing their minds, but totally repelled by the idea of coercing or pressuring them to do so. I am simply interested in having the government treat me as it would treat them. Once we establish that, we can all believe and say and argue for precisely what we want. May a thousand theologies bloom.

So I oppose hate crime laws because they walk too close to the line of trying to police people’s thoughts. Vn_2 I support the right of various religious associations to discriminate against homosexuals in employment. I support the right of the most fanatical Christianist to spread the most defamatory stuff about me and the right of the most persuasive Christianist to teach me the error of my ways. I support the right of the St Patrick’s Day Parade to exclude gay people – because that’s what freedom of association requires. In my ideal libertarian world, I would even support the right of employers to fire gay people at will (although I am in a tiny minority of gays and straights who would tolerate such a thing). All I ask in return is a reciprocal respect: the right to express myself freely and to be treated by the government exactly as any heterosexual in my position would be treated.

I deliberately framed my own case for gay rights away from forcing or even pressuring any other citizen to accept me – because that impedes their freedom and, in my view, the gay movement should always, always be about expanding freedom for everyone, even bigots. That’s why I focused on the government treating gays and straights alike. And so the notion of the president stigmatizing someone because of his religious views, and the gay movement pressuring to ban such a person from a civic ceremony, strikes me as coming from precisely the wrong place. A president is president of all the people. Unlike Bush, Obama means it. And unlike Bush, he has already proven it. Can you imagine if Bush had asked an openly gay minister to give his Invocation? That would have been the unifying move – and opened up a new space for dialogue. But Bush closed it down. I did not endorse Obama to perpetuate that kind of politics. Using government to advance the worldview of one group of people and to stigmatize another is exactly what went wrong these past eight years.

Besides, if we stick rigorously to the cause of freedom and toleration, we win the argument. We already have. The impulse to engage now in tit-for-tat, or to use power not to advance our freedom but to impede others’, is a dead, dispiriting end. It is particularly stupid when it is the only way we will lose – by turning this into a battle in which gay people are described as intolerant and evangelicals are described as open to debate.

Much more important, with Obama’s election, power has shifted. Gay people helped win this election. We will be part of this administration in ways that we would never be under a McCain or a Bush. Yes, we should demand change and hold Obama accountable in every respect. But this is not 1992. It’s 2008. Our biggest loss in the biggest state on a question Samesex that would have been a pipe-dream a decade ago was 52 – 48. Every year, the gap narrows (and the No On 8 campaign was almost, alas, a parody of HRC-style incompetence.) If we take this issue fairly to the ballot box next time instead of using power to enforce a premature settlement, our victory will have a durability and a legitimacy that will count for generations. So thanks, Jerry Brown, but no thanks. We already have marriage in two states. If we have patience and rely on freedom, victory – and a meaningful victory of good ideas – will come. If we are consumed by anger and rely on power, we could deservedly snatch failure from the slow march of success.

The key point about marriage rights for gays, after all, is that they do not affect or change marriage rights for straights. No one’s rights are removed. In fact, as I have discovered, straight family members often find their own marriages affirmed by their gay siblings’ commitment. It is win-win – an expansion of freedom and social stability. And the key to succeeding as a civil rights movement, as King taught us, is never to give in to the intolerance of the other side by engaging in it yourself; never engage in violence or intimidation; never try to force anyone to do anything they do not want to do; always respect others’ consciences.

And this is why I think gay people of faith have a central role to play now. In the battle between a frightened fundamentalism and a wounded gay community, we are called to be healers and bridge builders. This is our Christian obligation, the part we have to play. The dynamic between the short-term pleasure of power and the long-term argument for freedom affects all civil rights movements. The central element in the success of black civil rights was the role of Christianity in tempering and guiding and restraining the temptations of power in favor of the deferred promises of freedom and charity. Gay Christians are needed now as much as ever to help in that task, however hard it can be to swallow the spiritual hurt and to rise above it in charity. I know how hard that is, and I haven’t met the standard always myself. I’m not preaching; I’m just saying what I’ve learned – in prayer and in action. 

Every day, with everyone you meet, do what you can.

“Judicial Tyranny”

One useful data point from the NYT today. In 1968, a year after the Supreme Court struck down anti-miscegenation laws:

53 percent of non-blacks agreed that there should be laws against marriages between Negroes and whites.

And around 53 percent of non-gays voted against marriage equality in Prop 8 forty years later. So sme things don;t change. In fact, the popular hostility to miscegnation in America was far deeper and wider in the 1960s than hostility to gay marriage today.

And yet that broad popular majority did not intimidate the courts then, did it?

Death By Weather

Weather

Via Tyler Cowen, a chart showing where one is most likely to die from weather. The conclusion:

Large cities like San Francisco and New York are among the safest places to live, but if city living isn’t for you, the odds of dying from the weather are lowest in the Midwest.

Drum gloats about Southern California being among the safest places in the country. He then concludes: "On the other hand, we’re still waiting for the Big One out here. This map could change color at any time." And the chart does not account for that slow, psychological death from the weather, otherwise known as England and Oregon.

Reality Check

A reader writes:

At the risk of sounding completely daft, I don’t see the big deal about Rick Warren. I mean, here is a preacher who will give an invocation for a president who is in favor of repealing the DADT policy, the DOMA act, and wants to pass the Matthew Shepard Act. A president who is not in favor of a Marriage Protection Amendment to the Constitution, who believes that gay marriage is a state issue, opposed Proposition 8, and has indicated that that their administration will be completely gay friendly.

If there is anyone in this equation who should be uncomfortable about being at the inauguration, it should be Rick Warren.

Three words for the liberal Reagan: trust but verify.

Sued On Facebook

An Australian court rules that posting on someone’s Facebook page can be used to serve legal papers. Cory Doctorow is unimpressed:

The idea that you can have legal certainty that someone’s seen your "I’m about to take away your house unless you object" notice because you stuck it somewhere, where someone has created an account under that person’s name (how many of these services ask for ID to verify your identity before setting up the account in your name?) is ridiculous.

Trust

Greenwald responds:

Andrew’s argument here is the one that Obama loyalists generally are making: yes, what Obama is doing might appear to be exactly the same as what Democrats have been doing since forever — the accommodationist embrace of the Right, the effort to establish centrist credentials by scorning the Left, running away from cultural issues for fear of being depicted as amoral radicals, surrounding oneself with establishment and conservative figures, etc. etc. (Bill Clinton also had a Republican Defense Secretary).  Yes, that may look exactly like what the capitulating Bush-era Democrats and the triangulating Bill "the Third Way!" Clinton spent years and years and years doing.

But this time, say Obama supporters, everything will be different.

This time, it’s all being done for different — for more noble — purposes.  When Obama does it, it’s not merely a cynical political calculation the way it was when Dick Morris in the 1990s and Rahm Emanuel this decade did it.  Instead, in Obama’s hands, it’s a master strategy for bringing the country together and transforming politics — all to enable Obama to fulfill his authentically-issued promises and achieve his progressive goals.

As I said, it’s certainly possible that will be true — like many people, I hope it is — but I would also hope, particularly in light of how familiar this strategizing seems, that people will demand some actual proof before believing in such lavish claims of transformative and transcendent change.  People are suspicious of this sort of Democratic maneuvering precisely because they’ve seen it so many times in the past and know how it ends.  It seems perfectly rational not to trust it until there is evidence that warrants that trust.

Agreed. I will be vigilant on substance and policy and criticize when due. But I believe in giving presidents a chance, because I think if we cannot give trust in the first place, our politics will never contain hope. Trust, mind you, is not the same thing as blind faith. It is simply a presumption that will be tested by events.

Having watched Obama very closely for two years, I have that trust. And I think the fundamental difference between those defending the Warren pick and those opposing it is the difference between those who trust Obama and those who don’t. I may be proven wrong. But I’m not a conservative who backed him out of distrust. And so far, he hasn’t let me down an iota. In fact, his magnanimity and maturity since Election Day have exceeded my expectations.