Stating the Obvious

by Conor Friedersdorf

In the course of American history, if either liberals or conservatives disappeared entirely from the American scene, leaving the right or left to pursue their best ideas and most flawed excesses alike, this country would be in far worse shape than it is today.

And anyone who thinks that completely vanquishing "the other side" in American politics would produce good results for very long is naive at best.

It is to our collective benefit that the competing ideological factions in the United States operate as the best versions of themselves. Criticism that helps them get there is the most useful. On individual matters, one or another faction occasionally ends up being definitively right (or catastrophically wrong). Still, on the whole our ideological opponents are more help than hindrances compared to a world where they didn't exist. This seems obvious to me, but I thought I'd state it since a lot of people disagree, or at least talk and act as if they do.

Three Years Maternity Leave

by Patrick Appel

There's a lot that I don't necessarily agree with in this post by Pascal-Emmanuel Gobry. But this bit piqued by interest:

Germany has very generous parental leave policies. Women get a full year of paid maternal leave, which they can extend to three years of “educational” leave. Employers are mandated to retake these working mothers in the same position after they leave. And my wife was told that German mothers are culturally strongly encouraged to take the full three years’ leave — if you don’t, you are likely to be frowned upon. …

I have no data but I suspect these strong pro-early maternity policies discourage hiring women. My feminist wife herself exclaimed over dinner after returning from Germany: “If I was a German employer, I probably wouldn’t hire a woman for an important job!” A lot of working mothers, if it’s possible, will not in fact return to the work force at the end of their three years leave. A lot more will work only in the morning, and fetch their kids from school at lunchtime. By the end of their first three years leave, many German mothers are understandably pregnant again: childrearing happens late in Europe, and if you start having kids in your 30s and you want more than one, you’re going to have them close together. After 6 years out of the workforce, women will be loth to return and/or find their career prospects tragically but logically damaged.

Does anyone have good data on this?

Why We Remember

Vincent_Laforet

by Zoe Pollock

Five years after Katrina, Mark Coatney points to the photography of Vincent Laforet, taken a year after the fact, and explains why it's as important as ever to remember:

Hundreds of years ago, when I first started working at Time, I was taught that anniversary stories are some of the lowest forms of journalism around, and that Time would never stoop to them (clearly, that publication is in a much different place now). 

But for Katrina, I think it’s important to suspend this rule, because it really was a critical moment. If there is any real, fundamental danger to America (as opposed to all of Fox’s made-up stuff, that is), this is it: That the country will fail because its government does not provide even minimally competent services to its citizens.

(Photo: Vincent Laforet)

The Koch Brothers Profiled

by Conor Friedersdorf

In The New Yorker, Jane Mayer has a long investigative piece about the Koch brothers, who fund various libertarian causes to the tune of millions. I'm an admirer of Ms. Mayer due to her indispensable reporting about the war on terrorism. Several months back, I dug into a dispute she had with Marc Thiessen, the former Bush speechwriter turned torture apologist, and defended the integrity of her work, having found it to be both intellectually honest and accurate. Her reputation is deserved, as is the reputation of the New Yorker, one of America's best magazines.

The piece on the Koch brothers is worth a look, and includes a lot of information about her subjects, who are certainly very influential and legitimate targets of scrutiny. If I'd just spent several years investigating Dick Cheney, I might also be predisposed to approach a new story on influential right-of-center power brokers with dark conspiracies on the brain. But as best I can tell, the Koch brothers are legitimately upset by some aspects of the piece, and anyone who reads it should also look at the rebuttals from libertarians who are persuasively pushing back against some of its conclusions. 

One false note, pointed out to me by a libertarian with no ties to Koch money, is that the article invokes the term "Kochtopus" in service of showing how far-reaching is the power of these political donors, but doesn't explain — presumably because Ms. Mayer didn't know — that the term was actually coined by paleo-libertarians, who insist that the Koch brothers are nefarious influences on the movement because the DC organizations they fund are too liberal. (For example, Reason ran stories about Ron Paul's ties to a racist newsletter during his presidential bid, to the consternation of many in the libertarian movement.)

In that same magazine, Matt Welch complains about another aspect of the story, and a follow-up column by Frank Rich:

That whole self-interested "climate-science denial" premise, buttressed by anonymous quotes about how the intellectual product of Koch-recipient outlets "all coincide perfectly with the economic interests of their funders," well, it has a certain Ron Bailey problem. Which is, when a small magazine's science correspondent announces that "we're all global warmers now," it kinda takes takes the fun out of pretending that an evil polluter is using a whip made of million-dollar bills to produce climate-science orthodoxy.

The truth is that the Koch brothers help fund some of the most intellectually honest people in the libertarian movement, as well as some unapologetic hacks. This makes them much like almost every big donor in American politics, and it's probably best to praise or criticize specific efforts they fund because dividing into antagonistic and supportive tribes doesn't get us anywhere. As clear is that they sometimes direct money to back causes they believe in, and others times do it to advance their business interests. It's good to scrutinize billionaires who influence our political system, whatever their motivation, and to criticize them when warranted. Even honest efforts to accurately provide that scrutiny can get some things wrong, it's okay to complain when that happens, and the blog fodder that results helps us reach even better conclusions. 

Full disclosure: I'm a big Jane Mayer fan, and named her book The Dark Side the best non-fiction effort of 2008. I'd also help fund Reason and The Institute for Justice, but not scientists antagonistic to climate change, if I were a billionaire. As far as I know, I've never benefited from Koch money, though it's possible that they help fund Doublethink, where I've written pieces calling for better conservative journalism and criticizing Andrew Breitbart. If billionaires were setting the pay rates it certainly wasn't apparent! The Week has even more links. Probably best to do the reading and make up your own mind.

Hewitt Award Nominee

by Chris Bodenner

"Oh, nobody made me the God Squad. The pope even said, this is Pope Benedict, that it is demonic not divine when theology crosses into the line of doing that which only the divine can do. He was speaking specifically about liberation theology," – Glenn Beck, asked by Chris Wallace about his views on Obama's religion. Keep restoring that honor.

A Girlie Man On Gay Rights

by Chris Bodenner

Brian Leubitz shrugs his shoulders at the "gay-friendly governator"'s expected signing of a bill that would remove a 60-year-old state policy of "curing" homosexuals:

It is great that Arnold has been on our side in the last few years. But, he has never been willing to put any of his own political capital on the line. Instead, he’s content to wait it out. He vetoed the Harvey Milk Day bill before signing it. And with Mark Leno’s marriage bills, he ran for the hills. His rationale was that somebody, the judges, the people, anybody but him, should say something first. Regardless of whether he thought Prop 22 was unconstitutional back in 2005 or not, he was not willing to take the lead by just signing the bill. If marriage inequality was odious to the constitution 6 months ago, it was odious in 2005 as well. Would it have stirred up some controversy? Most definitely. But real leaders have a tendency to do that.

Liberaltarianism Watch

by Patrick Appel

Massie looks abroad:

[Britain and Germany] are currently governed by socially-liberal, economically-conservative coalitions. If you want to see whether "liberaltarianism" is possible then you might look to these countries.

Germany's Free Democrats and, to a lesser extent, some Liberal Democrats in Britain would probably come within a US definition of "liberaltarian". Rock-ribbed libertarians can find plenty to be unhappy with in each instance but these governments are much, much closer and friendlier to what I'd term real liberalism than anything on offer from either party in the US or from any of the alternatives in the UK and Germany.