The Empty Chairs Of Yore


Clint Eastwood wasn’t the first to use the schtick:

In 1949, when John Foster Dulles ran for a Senate seat against Herbert Lehman, the former governor from New York, Dulles pulled a similar stunt. This time, though, Dulles made a habit of it. “Dulles traveled with a “prop”–an empty chair he debated in lieu of Lehman,” says [Safire’s political dictionary]. Years later, in 1966, the empty-chair-debate came up again during a race for governor of New York. Again, in Russia this time, an empty chair was left to stand in for Boris Yeltsin who had refused to participate in a televised debate.

Yes, but those empty chairs were there to make the point that the opponent wouldn’t show up. Eastwood’s was far more surreal – a form of da-da contempt.