Dish Model At The Doctor’s Office

Dr. Rob Lamberts recently left his old practice to experiment with an insurance-less, subscription-based practice of his own. After his first month, he is surprised by the response:

We are up to nearly 150 patients now, and aside from the cost to renovate my building, our revenue has already surpassed our spending.  The reason this is possible is that a cash-pay practice in which 100% of income is paid up front has an incredibly low overhead. …

[And] as the enthusiasm for my new type of practice grows in the community, it may spur a boom in cash-paying patients.  Why?  One of the provisions in the Accountable Care Act (ACA) is that small businesses (with over 50 employees) who want to avoid the penalty for not having insurance can opt to contract with a direct-care physician like myself in conjunction with a high-deductible health care plan.  Even though I have made no effort to attract such interest, I’ve already been approached by 2 businesses of 100 employees to make such an arrangement.

He’s also been contacted by specialists interested in partnering with him to take advantage of this model:

This seems quite ironic to me – a sort of “trickle-up economics,” where I am spreading the benefit of offering discounted care in exchange for cash to the higher-paid specialists.  It is a win-win-win arrangement, though, as the specialists benefit from reducing their overhead while getting guaranteed payment, I benefit by increasing the value of my type of practice even more to my patients, and the patient benefits by getting cheaper care.  This, of course, raises the likelihood that more businesses will opt for this payment model, and the movement gains momentum. Who loses?  The “increased overhead” comes in the form of the front-office staff doing billing, coding, and collections.  This is the staff my simple-minded approach to finances has heretofore avoided, and hopes to continue avoiding.

Bill Clinton Turns On DOMA, Ctd

Bill Clinton Campaigns For A Second Term As President

Commenting on Clinton’s reversal, Richard Socarides explains why the Democratic president signed DOMA in the first place:

Inside the White House, there was a genuine belief that if the President vetoed the Defense of Marriage Act, his reëlection could be in jeopardy. There was a heated debate about whether this was a realistic assessment, but it became clear that the President’s chief political advisers were not willing to take any chances. Some in the White House pointed out that DOMA, once enacted, would have no immediate practical effect on anyone—there were no state-sanctioned same-sex marriages then for the federal government to ignore. I remember a Presidential adviser saying that he was not about to risk a second term on a veto, however noble, that wouldn’t change a single thing nor make a single person’s life better.

What we didn’t fully comprehend was that, sooner than anyone imagined, there would be thousands of families who would be harmed by DOMA—denied federal benefits, recognition, and security, or kept apart by immigration laws.

They didn’t fully comprehend that the federal law would do … exactly what it said it would do. Blogger, please. That’s like Stephanopoulos taking me out to dinner at the time to persuade me that Don’t Ask Don’t Tell was going to reduce the number of discharges of gay servicemembers – when it did the very opposite. And Socarides won’t mention Dick Morris, who was the real force behind this move and who once actually told me (probably disingenuously) that his one regret in the Clinton years was DOMA.

But Socarides’ point – once you get past his ludicrous excuse that they were shocked, shocked that gay people would be affected by the law – is honest enough. They wanted votes. They thought signing a pro-marriage law would help elect Bob Dole. They had the eager backing of the gay liberal establishment, like the Human Rights Campaign, who wanted a place at the DNC money table and if gay equality hurt that, then gay equality would have to wait.

But was Bob Dole really a threat so great it was worth becoming the most substantively anti-gay president in history?

DOMA was signed in September 1996. At no point in the entire campaign had Bob Dole even come close to beating Clinton in the polls. When DOMA was introduced by Bob Barr (now also an apostate on the question) in May 1996, Clinton led Dole in the polls by 14 points. When Clinton signed the bill, in mid-September, he was up by 12 points. Dole never broke 40 percent in the polling all year. The reason DOMA was signed was because Dick Morris saw it as a key to re-establishing Clinton as a good ol’ boy. Socarides’ job was to sell this to his fellow gays. You can read his memo on how to snow the rest of us here. Here was his pitch:

The president believes that raising this issue now is divisive and unnecessary and is calculated only to score political points at the expense of this community. The president believes it is an attempt to divert the American people from the urgent need to confront our challenges together… the President does not believe that the federal government should recognize gay marriage [and] he does not believe it is appropriate for scarce federal resources to be devoted to providing spousal benefits for partners in gay and lesbian relationships.

So it was also about saving money! Look: there was profound cynicism and opportunism in the GOP on this. They bear primary responsibility. But they didn’t sign the law – and no president has to. And he doesn’t have to run ads in the South bragging about it later (something the former president and perjurer understandably omits in his new op-ed). Clinton, instead, insisted to the Advocate:

I remain opposed to same-sex marriage. I believe marriage is an institution for the union of a man and a woman. This has been my long-standing position, and it is not being reviewed or reconsidered.

He sister-souljahed us – but, unlike the hip-hop artist, we were not celebrating the murder of cops, but seeking core civil rights. Kornacki sets Clinton’s opportunism and Socarides’ lack of principle straight:

If Clinton’s goal was to get reelected and to get gay marriage off the table without a constitutional amendment entering the equation, he succeeded. At the same time, he reinforced the assumption that no politician with national aspirations was safe going anywhere near gay marriage. And the law he signed had destructive consequences for same-sex couples for years to come.

It’s been a nightmare for countless human beings. I welcome president Clinton’s change of heart, just as I welcomed Barack Obama’s and Bob Barr’s. But I am not going to white-wash his or Richard Socarides’ records. The core test of a defense of civil rights is when they are unpopular – not when they have reached widespread acceptance. On that measure, Clinton failed. And Socarides failed too.

Their failures had victims. And neither will still actually, you know, apologize.

(Photo: Bill Clinton laughs October 7, 1996 in Manchester, New Hampshire, not long after signing DOMA. By Dirck Halstead/Liaison/Getty. )

Why Do GOP Hawks Cheer Rand?

Chait pinpoints why Rand Paul’s foreign policy heterodoxy is tolerated:

Partisanship has played a huge role here. To be fair, both bases tend to trust their own president to wage war more than the other party’s. Republican noninterventionism spiked under Bill Clinton, essentially disappeared under Bush, and has reemerged under Obama. Note that the particulars of Paul’s foreign policy stances position himself against Obama in every case — where Obama has gone left, like on Guantánamo, Paul goes right, and where Obama goes right, like on drones, Paul goes left. His drone filibuster won attaboys from hawkish Republicans like Charles Krauthammer and Seth Lipsky, both of whom confess a queasiness about the content of Paul’s argument but simply enjoy his role as administration antagonist.

The Beginning Of A Real Recovery?

Jobs Report

The economy added 236,000 jobs last month and the unemployment rate ticked down to 7.7%. Derek Thompson calls this “the most optimistic jobs report of the recovery”:

We added more construction jobs in February than any month since the Recession. If the numbers hold up — big if, you might say, but I’m just going off today’s stats — it will be the single best month for construction jobs added since March of 2007 and the third best month since 2006! The housing market is sort of (fingers crossed) on a roll. When it comes to recoveries, not all industries are created equal. A retail recovery is nice to have, a food services recovery is nothing to sneeze at, but when housing comes back, a recovery starts to really look like a recovery.

Jared Bernstein thinks “it’s too soon for the sequester to be seen in these numbers”:

The question is not whether the sequester will hurt—it’s likely to reduce growth by about half-a-percent and kill a bunch of jobs too.  The question is “off of what base?”  If the economy can strengthen such that it’s growing 2.5-3% this year then 0.5% slower growth still means at least slowly declining unemployment.  But if underlying GDP growth is 1.5%-2%, the impact of the sequester could be such that we’ll longingly look back on reports like today’s.

What Neil Irwin is hearing:

Robert Dye, chief economist of Comerica bank noted that auto sales and home sales data are both pointing toward economic growth, suggesting the private sector is so far powering through despite tighter fiscal policy. “If we can keep the labor market momentum up for the next few critical months, as fiscal tightening continues, many other good things will happen,” Dye said in a research note. “Solid hiring is the antidote to fiscal tightening. We got a dose of the antidote in February. More is needed.”

Floyd Norris notes that the government still isn’t adding jobs:

For the 31st consecutive month, the number of government jobs in February was less than it had been a year earlier. There is an employment recovery, but it is confined to the private sector. The only comparable period in government data, which goes back to 1939, came after World War II, when the government was shrinking for a very good reason. The year-over-year string of declines ended in December 1947 at 30 months. So we have a new record here — a record being set largely because governments, particularly local ones, have been squeezed by a dearth of tax revenues.

Yglesias picks up on the same trend:

[I]n my opinion the story of the recovery continues to be the “rebalancing” of the American economy toward more people working in the private sector and fewer people working for the government. This months 236,000 new jobs turns out to have included 246,000 new private sector jobs and a loss of 10,000 public sector jobs. Most months the overall numbers have been worse than that, but the general pattern is the same. You hear about this some from liberals who wish the federal government were doing more to bolster state and local governments, but I wish we’d hear about it more from conservatives. This is, presumably, the outcome they want. Are we laying the foundation for supercharged growth in years to come through this rebalancing?

Ryan Avent wonders whether the good news will continue:

The biggest uncertainty concerns whether improvement will continue. The American economy has been here before, after all. Indeed, hiring early in 2012 was considerably stronger than it is now. Despite the relatively strong run of employment growth since November, year-on-year employment gains are well below the best performances of the recovery to date. For employment increases to continue, economic growth must pick up. In the past half year, GDP growth has been only mildly positive. And while the payroll tax increase seems not to have slowed consumers too much, there is time yet for the spending cuts in the sequester to do damage (and there are more budget battles ahead). When all is said and done, fiscal tightening in 2012 will prove substantial, making it hard for hiring to generate much momentum.

Felix Salmon throws some cold water:

All is not entirely sweetness and light, though, as Brad DeLong and many others have noted. The number of multiple jobholders rose by 340,000 this month, to 7.26 million — a rise larger than the headline rise in payrolls. Which means that one way of looking at this report is to say that all of the new jobs created were second or third jobs, going to people who were already employed elsewhere. Meanwhile, the number of people unemployed for six months or longer went up by 89,000 people this month, to 4.8 million, and the average duration of unemployment also rose, to 36.9 weeks from 35.3 weeks.

And Daniel Gross is more upbeat:

Compared with a year ago, there are 1.966 million more people with payroll jobs. They’re working about the same number of hours but at slightly higher wages, up 2.1 percent from February 2012. These gains aren’t nearly good enough to recover the losses suffered from the Great Recession, but they represent real progress.

(Chart from Calculated Risk.)

Obama’s Shrinking Sequester Advantage

It’s eroding:

More Americans trust Obama on the sequester than Republicans, but the margin between the two seems to be down. Obama held a 26pt lead over congressional Republicans in December per Pew Research, which dropped to 18pt in mid-February and 13pt by the end of the month. After the sequester took effect on 1 March, CBS, which has generally found better numbers for Obama than other pollsters, had the margin down to 5pt.

Interestingly, a lot of this movement isn’t because more people are blaming Obama alone – more people are blaming both parties equally. The percentage of Americans blaming Obama was at its lowest 27%, and now rests at 33%. The percentage blaming just the Republicans has dropped from 53% in December to just 38% in March. The percentage blaming both sides or neither equally has risen from 20% in December to 29% now.

Hence the new reach-around to Senate Republicans. The miscalculation was not that the sequester would hit immediately and provoke resistance, it was that the sequester this year is not that significant as a spending reduction. It will slow but not kill the recovery. And its automatic nature takes the whole debt issue off the poisoned political table. I made my peace with it a while back.

But the truth remains that Obama is still offering the same Medicare cuts over ten years as the original Bowles-Simpson, while the GOP is refusing to budge on revenue. Isn’t the obvious solution some serious Medicare cuts combined with tax reform that can be radical enough to reduce many rates and raise revenue? Or ending the cap on the payroll tax, as Edsall notes here?

There is a Grand Bargain here and I suspect Obama knows that this legacy will be tainted if he cannot find it. He should, in my view, have grasped this earlier and more clearly. But it’s not in any way too late.

Heads Up

I’ll be on the Chris Matthews show this Sunday, talking Cheney, or as Chris insists, Cheeney. What makes Cheney different is that most people who have authorized war crimes either deny it, or say it was an excruciating dilemma but they had to make the right choice at the time. Cheney is less self-reflective than Pinochet. He actually brags about putting what he calls “duty” before “honor”, as if honor and abiding by the rule of law were not also duties – in fact part of your oath of office.

But I guess when you’ve been caught red-handed torturing prisoners, you go big or you go home. He’s gone big, and as far as I am concerned, he can go to hell.

Chart Of The Day

Right To Arms

Zachary Elkins, Tom Ginsburg, and James Melton find that contemporary constitutions rarely include gun rights:

Constitutions with gun rights were reasonably well- represented in the late 1800s: 17 percent had the right in 1875. Since the early 1900s, however, the proportion has been less than 10 percent and falling. As new countries emerged in the interwar and post-World War II eras, their constitutions reflected a modern set of rights.

If arms were mentioned at all, it was to allow the government to regulate their use or to compel military service, not to provide a right to bear them. Today, only three out of nearly 200 constitutions contain a right to bear arms.

The Next Housing Crisis

Will the aging of America cause it?:

[Arthur] Nelson [director of the Metropolitan Research Center at the University of Utah] calls what’s coming the “great senior sell-off.” It’ll start sometime later this decade (Nelson is defining baby boomers as those people born between 1946 and 1964). And he predicts that it could cause our next real housing crisis. “Ok, if there’s 1.5 to 2 million homes coming on the market every year at the end of this decade from senior households selling off,”  Nelson  asks, “who’s behind them to buy? My guess is not enough.”

(Hat tip: WRM)

From The Corner To Corner Office

In an attempt to reduce recidivism, Alexa Clay and Kyra Maya Phillips seek to redirect the energy of ex-convicts:

Many gangsters are natural born innovators with restricted economic opportunities. Nobody understands this better than Catherine (Cat) Rohr, who quit her job in private equity to become a champion for the incarcerated. As she told us, “Initially I had this attitude that people in prison were the scum of the earth, that they were a waste of tax dollars.” But in getting to know the prison population better, Cat’s position began to change. “I suddenly realized I was meeting entrepreneurs in prison. That these guys who had run drug businesses had all these entrepreneurial characteristics like scrappiness, charisma, and real skills in leadership and management.” With this realization, Cat began a life committed to honoring the talents and skills of those in prison.

Cat has launched a program in New York called Defy Ventures, which “provides a business incubator for ex-offenders who then have an opportunity to compete for $150,000 in seed capital for their businesses.”

Literally Correct Grammar

David Haglund defends the secondary definition of “literally”:

I recommend reading (or re-reading) Jesse Sheidlower’s Slate piece about literally, published back in 2005. Sheidlower, as it happens, is an editor at large of the Oxford English Dictionary. He points out people have used literally as an intensifier for statements that were not literally true since at least the late 18th century. And it wasn’t just anyone using the word this way: Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, Mark Twain—any number of respectable writers have thus employed literally. In The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, for instance, Mark Twain writes that Tom “was literally rolling in wealth.” But Tom is not, in fact, rolling around “in a literal, exact, or actual sense.”