The Rise Of The Recall

And it’s only 2013:

Recalls

Seth Masket analyzes the spike:

What these numbers suggest is that the recall, much like the filibuster or a vote against the federal debt ceiling, is one of those rarely-used political tools that suddenly becomes commonplace during a period of intense partisanship. Using them for regular political disagreements, rather than for extraordinary cases of malfeasance, may seem crass and opportunistic. But if you have these tools lying around, they’re simply too tempting for a member of an aggrieved minority party to ignore.

The Cannabis Closet: Home Invasion, Ctd

A reader quotes the previous one:

I was told that he did not need a warrant because he had “plain smell”.  I told him that I knew that wasn’t true, and that I was not opening the door without a warrant….

As a former apartment dweller, I would just like to attest that the above is nonsense.  If you smoke in your apartment, I can smell it in the hallway.  When you smoke, some of the odors are absorbed into your carpet, your drapes, your cloth furniture, and your clothing.  And it retains the odor long after you’ve put out your doobie.  Also, most apartments have exhaust fans for one apartment relatively close to intakes for other apartments, so probably your neighbors could smell it in their own units while you’re smoking. And don’t they have rights not have their spaces permeated by your illegal behavior?

Furthermore, many people, me included, have jobs where we get tested for drug use.  I don’t know if second-hand marijuana smoke can cause a false positive, but I sure as heck don’t want to be flagged because my neighbor is a pothead and hasn’t figured out that the smoke is airborne. I don’t think its my responsibility to find out.

My husband smokes regularly, and I find that until he has showered and gone for a pretty significant workout after smoking, I can smell it on him. I clearly don’t have a problem with it – hell, I’m married to someone who smokes regularly. But to try and pretend that it doesn’t smell or impact your neighbor? That’s just insulting. In the meantime, until you can get a space of your own, can I suggest you make brownies? Chocolate aroma bothers no one.

For the record, while I’m not fully on board with your reader’s take on being able to smell the smoke in the hall, I am fully on board with the fact that the cop’s apartment search was wildly inappropriate.

Another:

Your post from the reader whose apartment was searched enraged me.

It has taken me more than 30 years to accept that decriminalizing marijuana is necessary even though I don’t have much tolerance for pot smoking, but I saw no reason for the cops to behave the way they did. I kept wondering why someone hadn’t just complained to the tenant about the marijuana, either face-to-face or anonymously. That’s what I would have done.

But the more I thought about it, the more I became concerned that legalizing marijuana is going to lead to a lot more disputes between neighbors in attached housing. Here’s the problem: construction isn’t necessarily good quality and smoke and odors can go from one person’s space to another. Did this tenant’s marijuana smoke seep through the walls to irritate the neighbor’s asthma or waft up near the baby’s crib? Do some neighbor’s rugs smell like pot smoke whenever the tenant relaxes at home? Is the smoke not bothering the neighbor, per se, but is it making someone’s closet smell like pot, and is that person getting harassed with drug tests at work because they are a teacher’s aide or a crime-and-courts reporter or a hospital cafeteria worker and their supervisor can smell pot on their clothing?

There’s a reason why a lot of people dream of owning the detached house in the suburbs. I have one, but I was widowed a couple of years ago before I hit age 60, and I’m not happy that I may have to live in a townhouse or apartment because I can’t afford this house. I do have problems because my neighbor’s wood smoke sometimes comes down my unused fireplace chimney (even with the flue closed) and fills my first floor with smoke that makes my eyes water and my upholstery smell. I worry that if I rent an apartment I will have noisy neighbors, have to deal with cigarette or cigar – or now, marijuana – smoke, other penetrating odors or volatile chemicals from air fresheners or cleaning products, neighbors who are hoarders, neighbors who burn candles and are careless about fire hazards, or neighbors whose pets cause any of a number of problems.

Now I think there needs to be some candid discussion about marijuana smoke. I am glad smoking tobacco is so restricted these days, and I do think any kind of smoking should be confined to places where it won’t bother someone else. That means if an apartment building is nonsmoking, the nonsmoking rule applies to more than tobacco.

What the police did in Alexandria was despicable. The tenant never deserved such treatment. But maybe the tenant was unaware of some unexpected side effects of their behavior, and so what should have been a polite discussion between tenants turned into a confrontation by proxy by involving the police.

Finding Fault

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Geologists have discovered a fault system off the coast of Portugal “which scientists believe could be the first signs of an eventual convergence of the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates”:

Geologists from Monash University mapped the ocean floor off the coast of the Iberian Peninsula, finding the evidence for what lead author João Duarte described as “an embryonic subduction zone”. These subduction zones are where one tectonic plate dives underneath another one to be destroyed, often causing earthquakes in the process. … [T]his new subduction zone near Portugal becoming active could signal the very first steps of that process of separation reversing — one of the stages of the hypothesised “supercontinent cycle“. This theory holds that the Earth’s plates routinely form into, and break out of, giant supercontinents over the course of hundreds of millions of years. Pangaea was the most recent of these. …

The new study … proposes that, in an estimated 220 millions years, the North American plate will begin moving towards the Eurasian plate again as a new supercontinent begins to appear, with the Atlantic Ocean disappearing into the new subduction zone near Portugal.

(Image: Wikimedia Commons)

The Limits Of Neuroscience, Ctd

Neil deGrasse Tyson guides you through a long and lively introduction to the field:

Psychiatrist Sally Satel and psychology professor Scott Lilienfeld have a new book out, Brainwashed: The Seductive Appeal of Mindless Neuroscience, which stresses that there are limits to what brain science can teach us. Neuroskeptic praises the book:

The overselling and misinterpretation of neuroscience is everywhere, because – for some reason – we’ve convinced ourselves that the human brain, which has been working away quite steadily for 50,000 years, has suddenly become more important.

Also praising Brainwashed, David Brooks happily downplays neuroscience:

The brain is not the mind. It is probably impossible to look at a map of brain activity and predict or even understand the emotions, reactions, hopes and desires of the mind. … [T]here appears to be no dispersed pattern of activation that we can look at and say, “That person is experiencing hatred.”

Gary Marcus counters Brooks:

It is reasonable to think, based on current research, that no single spot of the brain maps to hatred. But there is no principled reason to think that we will never be able to find some neural pattern, or set of patterns, that correspond to that emotion. …

[T]he idea that the mind is separate from the brain no longer makes sense. They are simply different ways of describing the same thing. To talk about the brain is to talk about physiology, neurons, receptors, and neurotransmitters; to talk about the mind is to talk about thoughts, ideas, beliefs, emotions, and desires. As an old and elegant phrase puts it, “The mind is what the brain does.”

Satel sums up:

The brain creates the mind through the actions of neurons and circuits, yes, but it cannot reveal its nuanced contents. … No matter how intricately scientists understand the brain, they won’t be able to answer why we sabotage ourselves—the question that, in some form or another, has launched a zillion therapy hours. It won’t compel us to adopt a new moral code or revamp our system of criminal justice. … [B]rain-based explanations of our longings, exploits, and foibles are sure to break our hearts.

An excerpt from the book is here.  Previous Dish on the subject here and here.

Quote For The Day

“Anxiety may be compared with dizziness. He whose eye happens to look down the yawning abyss becomes dizzy. But what is the reason for this? It is just as much in his own eye as in the abyss, for suppose he had not looked down. Hence, anxiety is the dizziness of freedom, which emerges when the spirit wants to posit the synthesis and freedom looks down into its own possibility, laying hold of finiteness to support itself. Freedom succumbs to dizziness. Further than this, psychology cannot and will not go. In that very moment everything is changed, and freedom, when it again rises, sees that it is guilty. Between these two moments lies the leap, which no science has explained and which no science can explain. He who becomes guilty in anxiety becomes as ambiguously guilty as it is possible to become,” – Søren Kierkegaard, from his 1844 work The Concept of Anxiety.

The Best Of The Dish Today

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This story about the insane war on marijuana should make you sit up straight. The House Tea Party Republicans destroyed another bill, when they could have reformed it to their liking. The thing they most have in common: hatred of Obama, one of the more congenial presidents we’ve had in a long while.  A victim and survivor of “reparative therapy” for homosexuality, earned a victory lap. If you want to know what the latest NSA leaks reveal, we surveyed the field of opinion. And Islam is for to have fun!

The most popular posts of the day remained An Unconditional Surrender In The Culture War and the latest installment of “The Cannabis Closet“: “Home Invasion.

See you tomorrow.

(Photo: Lazarus by Jacob Epstein by a Dominican monk on Flickr)

A Constellation Of Cities

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For his series Lightscapes, designer Troy Hyde created flickering GIFs from satellite images of cities across the globe:

Much like someone on earth looking up at the night sky to admire the twinkling stars, this collection reverses the perspective of the viewer as though they are in the sky looking down at the sparkling dance of manmade lights on our planet. Each flicker seems to signify a sense of life and movement.

The artist says, “The impact of human industry is visible; the work captures a contemporary, transient vision of earth which is different from it’s past and will inevitably change. The work engages with the issue of light pollution, but is intended to be observational, encouraging the viewer to experience the beauty of the lightscape simultaneously with the uncomfortable recognition of the uncertainty of the future.”

(Image: Las Vegas, Nevada, by Troy Hyde)

Diversity Pays Dividends, Ctd

A reader complements this post:

When I worked at ESPN in the mid ’90s, we had to attend diversity training. One story told in the training classes really struck me. I’ve been repeating the story for years and have tried to determine it’s true or apocryphal, without success.  Maybe Dish readers have more info? It goes like this:

When Mobil was first experimenting with the technology for pay-at-the-pump at gas stations, the Board of Directors had to approve more investment money. At one Board meeting, discussion ensued and they voted it down. All of the people at the table were men, of course (this was maybe the early ’80s?). The Board left the room and one of them was walking to back to his office with his secretary, who had attended to take notes. He mentioned the pay-at-the-pump technology and said he saw no need for it. His secretary – female of course – then said something like: “Well, it would be real convenient for me with the kids. I wouldn’t have to take them out of the car and into the gas station to pay and then pack them all back up in the car. Especially the baby.”

A light bulb went off and the BoD member related it to the other members. Eventually the money was approved and the rest is history. Clearly, the point of using this story in a diversity training class was: not only listen but actively request feedback and input from people who are not like you. You might miss great opportunities if you don’t.

P.S. Love that your VFYW on Friday was a great picture of the American flag. On Flag Day. You guys are awesome.

Face Of The Day

BRITAIN-OFFBEAT-STONEHENGE

Revelers celebrate the pagan festival of ‘Summer Solstice’ at Stonehenge in Wiltshire in southern England, on June 21, 2013. The festival, which dates back thousands of years, celebrates the longest day of the year when the sun is at its maximum elevation. Modern druids and people gather at the landmark Stonehenge every year to see the sun rise on the first morning of summer. By Justin Tallis/AFP/Getty Images.